Notice (8): Undefined index: geoplugin_countryCode [APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 94]
Code Context
        $Country_code = '';
        if($ip_data && $ip_data['geoplugin_countryCode'] != null) {
            $Country_code = $ip_data['geoplugin_countryCode'];
$client = null
$forward = null
$remote = '18.97.14.81'
$ip = '18.97.14.81'
$ch = unknown
$ip_data_in = '{
  "geoplugin_status":429,
  "geoplugin_message": "Blacklisted due to sending too many requests to geoplugin.net. Consider whitelisting your IP or domain",
  "geoplugin_url": "https://www.geoplugin.com/premium/"

}
'
$ip_data = [
	'geoplugin_status' => '429',
	'geoplugin_message' => 'Blacklisted due to sending too many requests to geoplugin.net. Consider whitelisting your IP or domain',
	'geoplugin_url' => 'https://www.geoplugin.com/premium/'
]
$Country_code = ''
App\Controller\AppController::initialize() - APP/Controller/AppController.php, line 94
App\Controller\ProductsController::initialize() - APP/Controller/ProductsController.php, line 31
Cake\Controller\Controller::__construct() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 273
ReflectionClass::newInstance() - [internal], line ??
Cake\Http\ControllerFactory::create() - CORE/src/Http/ControllerFactory.php, line 47
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 91
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Middleware\CsrfProtectionMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Middleware/CsrfProtectionMiddleware.php, line 104
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Http\Runner::run() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 51
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 168
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 96

Echinacea Scientific: Echinacea Other: Echinacea purpurea - Purpled Cone Flower Echinacea angustifolia - Narrow-leaved purple coneflower Echinacea pallida - Pale purple coneflower Family: Asteraceae Summary Echinacea refers to several species of plants belonging to the Asteraceae family including Purpled Cone Flower (Echinacea purpurea), Narrow-leaved purple coneflower (Echinacea angustifolia) and Pale purple coneflower (Echinacea pallida). Historically all of these species are used in herbal medicine as an immunostimulant but it is unclear which is the best. The German Commission E approved Echinacea purpurea herb as a " supportive therapy for colds and chronic infections of the respiratory tract and lower urinary tract " and also approved Echinacea pallida root as " supportive therapy for influenza-like infections " . However, they did NOT approve Echinacea angustifolia " herb or root " & Echinacea pallida " herb " because clinical trials were lacking for these plant parts. In contrast, King's American Dispensatory (1898) recommends Echinacea angustifolia for " bad blood " resulting in serious bacterial infections (e.g. boils, carbuncles, ulcers, gangrene, typhoid). Different phytochemical classes such as alkamides, caffeic acid derivatives, polysaccharides, and glycoproteins are believed to be responsible for the immuno-stimulant properties and are found in varying degrees in the different species and parts of the herb. The alkamides concentrated in the roots bind to cannabinoid receptors (CB2) receptors to exert their immunostimulating effects but have no activity on the CB1 receptor, which is responsible for the psychotropic effects of marijuana. Another important immunostimulating phytochemical of this plant is polysaccharides that stimulant interleukins (IL) and tumour necrose factor (TNF). The findings of the clinical trials are controversial regarding the clinical efficacy of echinacea species for treating colds and flu. Systematic reviews have failed to demonstrate that commercially available echinacea products are likely to shorten the duration or effectively prevent URTI. One recent (2021) study confirmed that Echinacea purpurea (combo of root and herb) helped prevent respiratory tract infections and reduced associated antibiotic usage in children. Indications Sign in required Actions Sign in required Constituents Sign in required Posology Sign in required Safety Sign in required References Sign in required