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    • digestive-tonic-bitter digestive-tonic-bitter
    • Definition
    • Indications
    • Treatments
    • Systems
    • Mechanism
    • References

    Bitter

    Action:Bitter
    Synonym:Digestive tonic
    • Definition
    • Indications
    • Treatments
    • Systems
    • Mechanism
    • References

    Definition

    Stimulates the appetite and the release of digestive juices (i.e. stomach acid, bile & enzymes).

    Indications

    • indigestion (dyspepsia)
    • poor appetite
    • hypochlorhydria

    Treatments

    • amargo (Quassia amara)
    • andrographis (Andrographis paniculata)
    • artichoke (Globe) (Cynara cardunculus)
    • barberry (Berberis vulgaris)
    • bitter melon (Momordica charantia)
    • boldo (Peumus boldus)
    • burdock (Arctium lappa)
    • centaury (Centaurium erythraea)
    • chelidonium (Chelidonium majus)
    • chicory (Cichorium intybus)
    • coffee (Coffea arabica)
    • dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
    • devil's claw (Harpagophytum procumbens)
    • elecampane (Inula helenium)
    • feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium)
    • garden angelica (Angelica archangelica)
    • gentian (Gentiana lutea)
    • goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis)
    • hops (Humulus lupulus)
    • horehound (White) (Marrubium vulgare)
    • milk thistle (Silybum marianum)
    • oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium)
    • pau d'arco (Tabebuia avellanedae)
    • sweet annie (Artemisia annua)
    • tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)
    • wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)
    • yarrow (Achillea millefolium )

    Systems

    • gastrointestinal
    • hepatobiliary

    Mechanism

    Paradox: can help many cases of heartburn resulting from reflux

    References

    "Show references"

    "Hide references"

    Hoffman D. Medical Herbalism. Rochester, Vermont: Healing Arts Press, 2003.

    Barnes J, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. Herbal Medicines, 3rd ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2007.

    Bone K. Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2000.

    Bone K. A Clinical Guide to Blending Liquid Herbs: Herbal Formulations for the Individual Patient. St Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone, 2003.

    Disclaimer: This content is subject to change. The information is intended to inform and educate; it does not replace the medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional. www.nhpassist.com © 2014 NDAssist Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

    • Related Actions: See all (1)

      • RECND31

        Bitter

        Digestive tonic
    RECND31

    Bitter

    Action:Bitter
    Synonym:Digestive tonic

    Definition

    Stimulates the appetite and the release of digestive juices (i.e. stomach acid, bile & enzymes).

    Indications

    • indigestion (dyspepsia)
    • poor appetite
    • hypochlorhydria

    Treatments

    • amargo (Quassia amara)
    • andrographis (Andrographis paniculata)
    • artichoke (Globe) (Cynara cardunculus)
    • barberry (Berberis vulgaris)
    • bitter melon (Momordica charantia)
    • boldo (Peumus boldus)
    • burdock (Arctium lappa)
    • centaury (Centaurium erythraea)
    • chelidonium (Chelidonium majus)
    • chicory (Cichorium intybus)
    • coffee (Coffea arabica)
    • dandelion (Taraxacum officinale)
    • devil's claw (Harpagophytum procumbens)
    • elecampane (Inula helenium)
    • feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium)
    • garden angelica (Angelica archangelica)
    • gentian (Gentiana lutea)
    • goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis)
    • hops (Humulus lupulus)
    • horehound (White) (Marrubium vulgare)
    • milk thistle (Silybum marianum)
    • oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium)
    • pau d'arco (Tabebuia avellanedae)
    • sweet annie (Artemisia annua)
    • tansy (Tanacetum vulgare)
    • wormwood (Artemisia absinthium)
    • yarrow (Achillea millefolium )

    Systems

    • gastrointestinal
    • hepatobiliary

    Mechanism

    Paradox: can help many cases of heartburn resulting from reflux

    References

    Hoffman D. Medical Herbalism. Rochester, Vermont: Healing Arts Press, 2003.

    Barnes J, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. Herbal Medicines, 3rd ed. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2007.

    Bone K. Principles and Practice of Phytotherapy. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 2000.

    Bone K. A Clinical Guide to Blending Liquid Herbs: Herbal Formulations for the Individual Patient. St Louis, MO: Churchill Livingstone, 2003.

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